Tuesday, February 21, 2006

Decision-making

Decision-making is the process of selecting between two or more possible courses of action in response to a single stimulus

One way to think about decision-making is that it is information processing comprised of five stages.
  • Exposure
  • Attention
  • Comprehension
  • Acceptance
  • Retention

means:

  • Exposure alludes to the customer having proximity to a message so that one or more of the person's senses is activated.
  • Attention refers to the requirement that the person allocate information processing capacity to the experienced stimulus.
    Comprehension means the message must be acquired, interpreted, and meaning attached to it.
  • Acceptance means that once meaning for the message is established, it must be filed into the belief system of the individual.
  • Finally, Retention occurs when the meaning interpretation is passed into long-term memory.
This defines the challenge when communicating to any customer: a person must successfully traverse all five stages for the decision to be made by the person to integrate the information into the long-term belief system that guides the individual's behavior.

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